Definition:
The term "control condition" is a noun used mainly in scientific experiments. It refers to a standard or benchmark that researchers use to compare other conditions. In an experiment, the control condition helps scientists understand the effects of the variable they are testing.
In a study testing a new medicine, the group that does not receive the medicine (the control condition) is compared to the group that does. This helps researchers see how effective the medicine is.
In more advanced discussions, you might hear about types of control conditions, such as:
While "control condition" specifically refers to a scientific context, the word "control" can have other meanings:
While "control condition" does not have specific idioms or phrasal verbs, here are a couple related to "control":
In summary, a "control condition" is an essential part of scientific experiments used to provide a standard for comparison.